Stormwater
(น้ำฝนระบาย)
Definition
Stormwater (น้ำฝนระบาย) Hard Skill
Stormwater refers to the runoff water resulting from precipitation, such as rain or snow, that flows over land surfaces and can impact water quality and infrastructure. Managing stormwater involves controlling and directing this runoff to prevent flooding, erosion, and pollution.
Expertise Level
Level 1
Basic
1. Understands the basic concept of stormwater and runoff.
2. Recognizes common sources and effects of stormwater in urban areas.
3. Familiar with general terms related to stormwater management.
Level 2
Intermediate
1. Can identify and assess stormwater drainage systems and their functions.
2. Understands principles of stormwater pollution prevention and control measures.
3. Able to analyze impacts of stormwater on infrastructure and environment.
Level 3
Advanced
1. Designs and implements comprehensive stormwater management plans.
2. Applies advanced techniques for stormwater quality improvement and flood mitigation.
3. Integrates regulatory standards and sustainable practices in stormwater engineering.
